{"id":8011,"date":"2026-09-24T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-24T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/otus.ru\/journal\/?p=8011"},"modified":"2026-09-25T15:25:44","modified_gmt":"2026-09-25T15:25:44","slug":"python-i-sintaksicheskie-oshibki","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/otus.ru\/journal\/python-i-sintaksicheskie-oshibki\/","title":{"rendered":"SyntaxError: invalid syntax \u0432 Python: \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>SyntaxError: invalid syntax<\/strong> &#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e Python \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430: \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430. \u0427\u0430\u0449\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u044f\u0442\u0430\u044f, \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0430, \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">=<\/code> \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">==<\/code> \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c Python 3 (\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">pip<\/code>, \u043a\u043e\u0434 Python 2, \u00ab\u0443\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435\u00bb \u043a\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430).<\/p>\n<div class=\"oj-toc\" style=\"background:#f6f6f6;border-radius:8px;padding:14px 20px;margin:20px 0\">\n<p><strong>\u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#s1\">\u0422\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s2\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0435<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s3\">\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s4\">\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 try\/except \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 SyntaxError<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s5\">\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f Python \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s6\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e: \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s7\">\u0412\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s8\">\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \/ \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s9\">FAQ<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u041d\u0438\u0436\u0435 &#8212; \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0430. \u0412\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043d\u044b 24.09.2026 \u043d\u0430 Python 3.14.7, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c &#8212; \u043d\u0430 Python 3.9.6.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s1\">\u0422\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0421\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430 (SyntaxError)<\/strong> &#8212; \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0439. \u041e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0435 (\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442-\u043a\u043e\u0434), \u0434\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0418\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong> (<code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">NameError<\/code>, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">ZeroDivisionError<\/code>, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">TypeError<\/code>) &#8212; \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d, \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0435. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 \u043b\u043e\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">try\/except<\/code>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>IndentationError<\/strong> &#8212; \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439 SyntaxError (\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441), \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043e\u0432 &#8212; \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043e\u043d \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u00abinvalid syntax\u00bb &#8212; \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435; \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 Python \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0438\u0448\u0443\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0435 (<code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">expected ':'<\/code>, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">'(' was never closed<\/code>), \u043d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0435 SyntaxError \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0439.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s2\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0435<\/h2>\n<p>\u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 &#8212; \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044c \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0439:<\/p>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\"><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">prices<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span> <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">{<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"apple\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">100<\/span> <span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"pear\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">120<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">}<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">print<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">prices<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">python prices.py<\/code> \u043d\u0430 Python 3.14 (\u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0443 \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0435 \u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439):<\/p>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\">  File &quot;prices.py&quot;, line 1\n    prices = {&quot;apple&quot;: 100 &quot;pear&quot;: 120}\n                       ^^^^^^^^^^\nSyntaxError: invalid syntax. Perhaps you forgot a comma?\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">File \"prices.py\", line 1<\/code> &#8212; \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u0438 \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f.<\/li>\n<li>\u041a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438.<\/li>\n<li>\u041a\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">^<\/code> &#8212; \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0435\u0440 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443. \u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438.<\/li>\n<li>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 &#8212; \u0442\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0430.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435: <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">print(prices)<\/code> \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f, \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u043e\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435\u043d. SyntaxError \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 &#8212; <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">{\"apple\": 100, \"pear\": 120}<\/code>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430: \u00ab\u0434\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u00bb \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0443 \u0441 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0439. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442, \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043e <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">import<\/code> \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0430 SyntaxError \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430: \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">import<\/code> \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0435 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0435.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430:<\/strong> \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0437\u044f. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u044b \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 &#8212; \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0447\u043a\u0430, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0440\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s3\">\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0435<\/th>\n<th>\u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/th>\n<th>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">{\"apple\": 100 \"pear\": 120}<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">invalid syntax. Perhaps you forgot a comma?<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043f\u044f\u0442\u0443\u044e \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">sum([1, 2, 3]<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">'(' was never closed<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0443<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">data = [1, 2, 3)<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">closing parenthesis ')' does not match opening parenthesis '['<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">name = 'Otus<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">unterminated string literal (detected at line 1)<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0447\u043a\u0443<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">def greet(name)<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">expected ':'<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u0434\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">def<\/code>, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">if<\/code>, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">for<\/code>, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">while<\/code>, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">class<\/code><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">if x = 5:<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">invalid syntax. Maybe you meant '==' or ':=' instead of '='?<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 &#8212; <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">==<\/code><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">whille True:<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">invalid syntax. Did you mean 'while'?<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">class = \"Python 101\"<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">invalid syntax<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">break<\/code> \u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430<\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">'break' outside loop<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">break<\/code>\/<code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">continue<\/code> &#8212; \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">print \"Hello\"<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">Missing parentheses in call to 'print'. Did you mean print(...)?<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u0432 Python 3 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">print<\/code> &#8212; \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f: <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">print(\"Hello\")<\/code><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">pip install requests<\/code> \u0432 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">&gt;&gt;&gt;<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">invalid syntax<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">pip<\/code> \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435, \u043d\u0435 \u0432 Python<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">print(\u201cHello\u201d)<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">invalid character '\u201c' (U+201C)<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">\"<\/code><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043e <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">for<\/code> \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430<\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">IndentationError: expected an indented block after 'for' statement on line 2<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u0421\u043a\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0447\u043a\u0438: \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u0443\u0435\u0437\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u00bb \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443<\/h3>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\"><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">total<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">sum<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">([<\/span><span style=\"color: #D19A66\">1<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">2<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">3<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">]<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #E06C75\">count<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">3<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">print<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">total<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">count<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Python 3.14 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0443:<\/p>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\">  File &quot;total.py&quot;, line 1\n    total = sum([1, 2, 3]\n               ^\nSyntaxError: &#x27;(&#x27; was never closed\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u0422\u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u043d\u0430 Python 3.9.6 \u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 &#8212; \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0435:<\/p>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\">  File &quot;total.py&quot;, line 2\n    count = 3\n    ^\nSyntaxError: invalid syntax\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u041e\u0442\u0441\u044e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e: \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 &#8212; \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0447\u043a\u0430. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">total = sum([1, 2, 3])<\/code>.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0432\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/h3>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\"><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">x<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">5<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #C678DD\">if<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">x<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">5<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">:<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">print<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"five\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\">  File &quot;compare.py&quot;, line 2\n    if x = 5:\n       ^^^^^\nSyntaxError: invalid syntax. Maybe you meant &#x27;==&#x27; or &#x27;:=&#x27; instead of &#x27;=&#x27;?\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u041e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">=<\/code> &#8212; \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0432\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">==<\/code>. \u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">:=<\/code> \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442, \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<h3>\u041d\u0435 Python 3: \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0434 Python 2, \u043a\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430<\/h3>\n<p>\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">invalid syntax<\/code> \u0443 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0432:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 Python.<\/strong> <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">pip install requests<\/code>, \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">&gt;&gt;&gt;<\/code> \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">.py<\/code>-\u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b, &#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0434 Python. \u0412\u044b\u0439\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 (<code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">exit()<\/code>) \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">python -m pip install requests<\/code> \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435. \u0422\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">&gt;&gt;&gt; print(\"hi\")<\/code>: \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044b <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">&gt;&gt;&gt;<\/code> &#8212; \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430, \u043d\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u041a\u043e\u0434 Python 2.<\/strong> <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">print \"Hello\"<\/code> Python 3 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0438.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0422\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044b.<\/strong> \u041a\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0447\u043a\u0438 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">\u201c \u201d<\/code> \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043b (\u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">invalid non-printable character U+00A0<\/code>) \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439. \u041b\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0443 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0435.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u041e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043b\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430 &#8212; \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435 Python 2:<\/p>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\"><span style=\"color: #C678DD\">try<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">:<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">x<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">1<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">\/<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">0<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #C678DD\">except<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">ZeroDivisionError<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">e<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">:<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">print<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">e<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u041d\u0430 Python 3.9 \u044d\u0442\u043e SyntaxError. \u041d\u0430 Python 3.14 &#8212; \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0442: \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">except A, B:<\/code> \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0431\u043e\u043a \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u00ab\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c A \u0438\u043b\u0438 B\u00bb, \u0438 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">e<\/code> \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438):<\/p>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\">NameError: name &#x27;e&#x27; is not defined\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 Python 3: <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">except ZeroDivisionError as e:<\/code>.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s4\">\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 try\/except \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 SyntaxError<\/h2>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\"><span style=\"color: #C678DD\">try<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">:<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">print<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"start\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">x<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">1<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #C678DD\">except<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">SyntaxError<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">:<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">print<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"caught\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\">  File &quot;catch.py&quot;, line 3\n    x = = 1\n        ^\nSyntaxError: invalid syntax\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u041d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0438 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">start<\/code>, \u043d\u0438 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">caught<\/code>: \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440, \u0434\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">try<\/code> \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c SyntaxError \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0436\u0435, \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b: \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">compile()<\/code>, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">exec()<\/code>, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">eval()<\/code>, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">ast.parse()<\/code> \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f.<\/p>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\"><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">source<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span> <span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"if x &gt; 3\\n    print(x)\\n\"<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #C678DD\">try<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">:<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">compile<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">source<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"user_code.py\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"exec\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #C678DD\">except<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">SyntaxError<\/span> <span style=\"color: #C678DD\">as<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">err<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">:<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">print<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">type<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">err<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">.<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">__name__<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"|\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">err<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">.<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">msg<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">print<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430:\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">err<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">.<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">lineno<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f:\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">err<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">.<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">offset<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">print<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442:\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">err<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">.<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">text<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">.<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">rstrip<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">())<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u0412\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 Python 3.14:<\/p>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\">SyntaxError | expected &#x27;:&#x27;\n\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430: 1 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f: 9\n\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442: if x &gt; 3\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"s5\">\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f Python \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438<\/h2>\n<p>\u041e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0430 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u041a\u043e\u0434<\/th>\n<th>Python 3.9.6<\/th>\n<th>Python 3.14.7<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0430\u044f <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">(<\/code> \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439<\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">invalid syntax<\/code> \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0435<\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">'(' was never closed<\/code> \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0439<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">if x = 5:<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">invalid syntax<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">==<\/code> \u0438 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">:=<\/code><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">whille True:<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">invalid syntax<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">Did you mean 'while'?<\/code><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">f\"Hi, {user[\"name\"]}\"<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">f-string: unmatched '['<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">Hi, Ann<\/code><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">except ZeroDivisionError, e:<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">invalid syntax<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">NameError<\/code><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434: \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435 \u0443 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0430 \u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 SyntaxError, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0439 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">python --version<\/code>. \u041a\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 f-\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 Python 3.12, \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">match<\/code> &#8212; \u0441 3.10. \u041d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s6\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e: \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044e\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c &#8212; \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">expected ':'<\/code> \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0443.<\/li>\n<li>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443-\u0434\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435: \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u00bb \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437.<\/li>\n<li>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u0438 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e: <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">python --version<\/code>, \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0443 \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/li>\n<li>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430: <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">python -m py_compile app.py<\/code>. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0441 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442; \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0442 &#8212; \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 SyntaxError (\u0434\u043b\u044f IndentationError &#8212; \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">Sorry: IndentationError: ...<\/code>).<\/li>\n<li>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e: \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044b.<\/li>\n<li>\u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b &#8212; \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043c: \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0435\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0431\u043e\u043a (VS Code, PyCharm) \u0438 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0432\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 Ruff \u0438\u043b\u0438 flake8: \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0434\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s7\">\u0412\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>SyntaxError: invalid syntax \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e Python \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 (\u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">import<\/code>).<\/li>\n<li>\u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">^<\/code> \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f; \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0447\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435.<\/li>\n<li>\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b: \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u044f\u0442\u0430\u044f, \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0430, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">=<\/code> \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">==<\/code>, \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0434 Python 2 \u0432 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0435.<\/li>\n<li><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">try\/except<\/code> \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0436\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0435 SyntaxError \u043d\u0435 \u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442; \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0435, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">compile()<\/code>, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">exec()<\/code> \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442.<\/li>\n<li>\u0422\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438: Python 3.14 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c 3.9, \u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f\u0445.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"s8\">\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \/ \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439<\/h2>\n<div class=\"oj-cta\" style=\"background:#fbf4e4;border-left:4px solid #c9962b;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:24px 0\">\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 8px\"><strong>\u041e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0423\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 &#8212; \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u044b\u043a, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0435: \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 SyntaxError, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441 Python \u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0441, \u0442\u0438\u043f\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e, \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/otus.ru\/lessons\/python-basic\/?int_article=python-i-sintaksicheskie-oshibki&amp;int_place=article&amp;int_variant=v1\">\u00abPython-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a. \u0411\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c\u00bb<\/a>. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/otus.ru\/events\/?int_article=python-i-sintaksicheskie-oshibki&amp;int_place=article&amp;int_variant=v1\">\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0445 Otus<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"s9\">FAQ<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432 Jupyter Notebook SyntaxError \u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443 \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0443?<\/strong><br \/>\n\u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044f \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e. \u042f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u0441 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c, \u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0435\u043a \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0427\u0435\u043c SyntaxError \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 SyntaxWarning?<\/strong><br \/>\nSyntaxWarning &#8212; \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043d\u0430 Python 3.14: \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">\"\\d+\"<\/code> \u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">\"\\d\" is an invalid escape sequence<\/code>, \u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442; \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u044b\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">r\"\\d+\"<\/code>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430?<\/strong><br \/>\n\u041d\u0435\u0442. \u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0432\u044b\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0435 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0443.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SyntaxError: invalid syntax &#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e Python \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430: \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430. \u0427\u0430\u0449\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u044f\u0442\u0430\u044f, \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0430, \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435, = \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e == \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c Python 3 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":8012,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[27],"class_list":["post-8011","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-polza","tag-python"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442 SyntaxError: invalid syntax \u0432 Python, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 ^, \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u044f\u0442\u0430\u044f, \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0430, \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0435, = \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e ==) \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"A. 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