{"id":7968,"date":"2026-09-23T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-23T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/otus.ru\/journal\/?p=7968"},"modified":"2026-09-25T15:33:54","modified_gmt":"2026-09-25T15:33:54","slug":"vektor-v-grafike","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/otus.ru\/journal\/vektor-v-grafike\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0412\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430: \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u0412\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/strong> &#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 (\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a, \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0445, \u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440) \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438: \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0438, \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430. \u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u043f\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440 &#8212; \u0441\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 &#8212; \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043c.<\/p>\n<div class=\"oj-toc\" style=\"background:#f6f6f6;border-radius:8px;padding:14px 20px;margin:20px 0\">\n<p><strong>\u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#s1\">\u0422\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s2\">\u0412\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440: \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s3\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c: \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s4\">\u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s5\">\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s6\">\u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 SVG-\u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s7\">\u041e\u043f\u044b\u0442: \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s8\">\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s9\">\u0412\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s10\">\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \/ \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s11\">FAQ<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u041d\u0438\u0436\u0435 &#8212; \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044c, \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0439, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b, \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 SVG \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442 \u043d\u0430 Python \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s1\">\u0422\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0412\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 (\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435)<\/strong> &#8212; \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438: \u00ab\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0441 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c (50, 50), \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0443\u0441 40, \u0441\u0438\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430\u00bb.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440 (\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435)<\/strong> &#8212; \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u0443 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442. \u0422\u0430\u043a \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e, \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0448\u043e\u0442\u044b, JPEG \u0438 PNG.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/strong> &#8212; \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0415\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440, \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440, \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430: \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439. \u0412\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u043d\u0435 \u00ab\u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c\u00bb &#8212; \u043e\u043d \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438. \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0433\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s2\">\u0412\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440: \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u041a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0439<\/th>\n<th>\u0412\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/th>\n<th>\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f<\/td>\n<td>\u041e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b: \u043a\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0435, \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b<\/td>\n<td>\u0421\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/td>\n<td>\u0411\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/td>\n<td>\u041f\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b, \u043a\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442<\/td>\n<td>\u0427\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/td>\n<td>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439), \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438<\/td>\n<td>\u041d\u0435\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e: \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/td>\n<td>\u0415\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/td>\n<td>\u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e<\/td>\n<td>\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0435\u0432<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0422\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044b<\/td>\n<td>SVG, EPS, PDF, AI, CDR, DXF<\/td>\n<td>JPEG, PNG, GIF, WebP, BMP<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0422\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438<\/td>\n<td>\u041b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f\u044b, \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438, \u0448\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0442\u044b, \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0438<\/td>\n<td>\u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e, \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0448\u043e\u0442\u044b, \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0423\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0412\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b (\u0432 SVG \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435), \u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0430 \u0432 Illustrator \u0438 CorelDRAW &#8212; \u0441\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\n<p>\u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b \u0442\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u00ab\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439\u00bb. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f \u0432 SVG \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442, \u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0435 JPEG \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s3\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c: \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440<\/h2>\n<p>\u0420\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0435, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0443:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0417\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430<\/th>\n<th>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0437\u044f\u0442\u044c<\/th>\n<th>\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u041b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f, \u0444\u0438\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a<\/td>\n<td>\u0412\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 (\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0432 SVG, AI \u0438\u043b\u0438 PDF)<\/td>\n<td>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 PNG \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0418\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430, \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430<\/td>\n<td>SVG<\/td>\n<td>\u0421\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 &#8212; \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0432 WebP \u0438\u043b\u0438 PNG<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e, \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0448\u043e\u0442<\/td>\n<td>\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440 (JPEG, WebP, PNG)<\/td>\n<td>&#8212;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0421\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430, \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a<\/td>\n<td>\u0412\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 (SVG, PDF)<\/td>\n<td>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0435<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u041f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043a, \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0435\u0435\u043a, \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u0430<\/td>\n<td>\u0412\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 (PDF, EPS, AI)<\/td>\n<td>\u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 PDF<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0427\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0436, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/td>\n<td>CAD-\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044b (DWG, DXF)<\/td>\n<td>&#8212;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u041c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435. PDF \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442, \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e. Photoshop \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438, Illustrator &#8212; \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s4\">\u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442<\/th>\n<th>\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442<\/th>\n<th>\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f<\/th>\n<th>\u041e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>SVG<\/td>\n<td>W3C, \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442<\/td>\n<td>\u0412\u0435\u0431, \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438, \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044b<\/td>\n<td>\u0422\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 XML, \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c, \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f CSS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PDF<\/td>\n<td>ISO (\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442 ISO 32000)<\/td>\n<td>\u041f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b, \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438<\/td>\n<td>\u0421\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0438 \u0448\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0442\u044b; \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0439 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0438 PDF\/X<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>EPS<\/td>\n<td>Adobe, \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 PostScript<\/td>\n<td>\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b, \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0438<\/td>\n<td>\u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442, \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>AI<\/td>\n<td>Adobe<\/td>\n<td>\u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b Illustrator<\/td>\n<td>\u0420\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 &#8212; \u0432 Illustrator<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CDR<\/td>\n<td>Corel<\/td>\n<td>\u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b CorelDRAW<\/td>\n<td>\u0420\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442 CorelDRAW, \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>DXF, DWG<\/td>\n<td>Autodesk<\/td>\n<td>\u0427\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0438, CAD, \u043b\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u0430<\/td>\n<td>DXF &#8212; \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430, DWG &#8212; \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442 AutoCAD<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044b: SVG \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0431\u0430, PDF \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0438. AI \u0438 CDR \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430\u044f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044b Flash &#8212; SWF \u0438 FLA &#8212; \u0432 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442. Adobe \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 Flash Player 31 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f 2020 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s5\">\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0428\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0442\u044b:<\/strong> \u0431\u0443\u043a\u0432\u044b TrueType \u0438 OpenType \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0445, \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0435\u0433\u043b\u0435.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0412\u0435\u0431 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044b:<\/strong> \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f\u044b \u0432 SVG \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0441 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043f\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f:<\/strong> \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e:<\/strong> \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u043b\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u0430, \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 &#8212; \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043a \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0418\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b, \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0438:<\/strong> \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0438 \u0432 CAD, \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442, \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0438 matplotlib \u0438\u043b\u0438 D3 \u0432 SVG \u0438 PDF.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"s6\">\u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 SVG-\u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b<\/h2>\n<p>SVG &#8212; \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0438: \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442. \u0421\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">badge.svg<\/code> \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0435.<\/p>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\"><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">svg<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">xmlns<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">viewBox<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"0 0 100 100\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">width<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"100\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">height<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"100\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n  <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">rect<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">x<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"5\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">y<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"5\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">width<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"90\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">height<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"90\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">rx<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"16\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">fill<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"#1e88e5\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">\/&gt;<\/span>\n  <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">circle<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">cx<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"50\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">cy<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"42\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">r<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"20\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">fill<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"#ffffff\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">\/&gt;<\/span>\n  <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">path<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">d<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"M20 85 L50 60 L80 85 Z\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">fill<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"#ffc107\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">\/&gt;<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">svg<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u0411\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0431\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0443. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u043a\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">viewBox=\"0 0 100 100\"<\/code> \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0430, \u0430 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">width<\/code> \u0438 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">height<\/code> &#8212; \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435. \u0421\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">width<\/code> \u0438 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">height<\/code> \u043d\u0430 400 &#8212; \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e.<\/li>\n<li><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">rect<\/code>, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">circle<\/code>, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">path<\/code> &#8212; \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b. \u0422\u0440\u0435\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438: <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">M<\/code> &#8212; \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0443, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">L<\/code> &#8212; \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044e, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">Z<\/code> &#8212; \u0437\u0430\u043c\u043a\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0440.<\/li>\n<li>\u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0442 265 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0442.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">rsvg-convert<\/code> (\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 librsvg) \u0432 PNG \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 64, 512 \u0438 2048 \u043f\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430\u0445:<\/p>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\">rsvg-convert<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>-w<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span><span style=\"color: #D19A66\">64<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>badge.svg<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>-o<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>badge64.png\nrsvg-convert<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>-w<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span><span style=\"color: #D19A66\">512<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>badge.svg<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>-o<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>badge512.png\nrsvg-convert<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>-w<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span><span style=\"color: #D19A66\">2048<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>badge.svg<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>-o<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>badge2048.png\nwc<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>-c<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>badge.svg<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>badge64.png<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>badge512.png<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>badge2048.png<\/code><\/pre>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\">     265 badge.svg\n    1535 badge64.png\n   11978 badge512.png\n   70476 badge2048.png\n   84254 total\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u041e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043d\u0430 265 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d \u043a \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e.<\/p>\n<p>\u0411\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c: SVG &#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e XML, \u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c JavaScript. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 SVG \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b, \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0443\u044e, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0438\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c, \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440. \u0427\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0442\u0435\u0433 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">img<\/code> \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u044b \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 SVG \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0435.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s7\">\u041e\u043f\u044b\u0442: \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430<\/h2>\n<p>\u0421\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442 \u043d\u0430 Python (\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430) \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0438: \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442, \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 \u0432 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433, \u0438 \u043f\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0442 PNG.<\/p>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\"><span style=\"color: #C678DD\">import<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">struct<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #C678DD\">import<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">zlib<\/span>\n\n<span style=\"color: #7F848E\"># \u0412\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0443\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445 0..100<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #E06C75\">SVG<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span> <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">'&lt;svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 100 100\"&gt;'<\/span>\n       <span style=\"color: #98C379\">'&lt;circle cx=\"50\" cy=\"50\" r=\"40\" fill=\"#1e88e5\"\/&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;'<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span>\n\n\n<span style=\"color: #C678DD\">def<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span><span style=\"color: #61AFEF; font-weight: bold\">rasterize<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">size<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">):<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">    <\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"\"\"\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f: \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0435\u043c, \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0442.\"\"\"<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">rows<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span> <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">[]<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #C678DD\">for<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">y<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">in<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">range<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">size<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">):<\/span>\n        <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">row<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">bytearray<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">([<\/span><span style=\"color: #D19A66\">0<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">])<\/span>  <span style=\"color: #7F848E\"># \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0430 PNG \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438<\/span>\n        <span style=\"color: #C678DD\">for<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">x<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">in<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">range<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">size<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">):<\/span>\n            <span style=\"color: #7F848E\"># \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044b viewBox 0..100<\/span>\n            <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">cx<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span> <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">x<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">+<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">0.5<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">*<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">100<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">\/<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">size<\/span>\n            <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">cy<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span> <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">y<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">+<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">0.5<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">*<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">100<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">\/<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">size<\/span>\n            <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">inside<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span> <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">cx<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">-<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">50<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">**<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">2<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">+<\/span> <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">cy<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">-<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">50<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">**<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">2<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">&lt;=<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">40<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">**<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">2<\/span>\n            <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">row<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">+=<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">bytes<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">((<\/span><span style=\"color: #D19A66\">30<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">136<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">229<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">))<\/span> <span style=\"color: #C678DD\">if<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">inside<\/span> <span style=\"color: #C678DD\">else<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">bytes<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">((<\/span><span style=\"color: #D19A66\">255<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">255<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">255<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">))<\/span>\n        <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">rows<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">.<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">append<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">bytes<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">row<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">))<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #C678DD\">return<\/span> <span style=\"color: #98C379\">b\"\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">.<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">join<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">rows<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span>\n\n\n<span style=\"color: #C678DD\">def<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span><span style=\"color: #61AFEF; font-weight: bold\">png_bytes<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">size<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">):<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #C678DD\">def<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span><span style=\"color: #61AFEF; font-weight: bold\">chunk<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">kind<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">data<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">):<\/span>\n        <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">body<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">kind<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">+<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">data<\/span>\n        <span style=\"color: #C678DD\">return<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">struct<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">.<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">pack<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"&gt;I\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">len<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">data<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">))<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">+<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">body<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">+<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">struct<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">.<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">pack<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"&gt;I\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">zlib<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">.<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">crc32<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">body<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">))<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">header<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">struct<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">.<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">pack<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"&gt;IIBBBBB\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">size<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">size<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">8<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">2<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">0<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">0<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">0<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span>  <span style=\"color: #7F848E\"># 8 \u0431\u0438\u0442, RGB<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #C678DD\">return<\/span> <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">b\"\\x89PNG\\r\\n\\x1a\\n\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">+<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">chunk<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">b\"IHDR\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">header<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span>\n            <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">+<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">chunk<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">b\"IDAT\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">zlib<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">.<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">compress<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">rasterize<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">size<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">),<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">9<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">))<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">+<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">chunk<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">b\"IEND\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #98C379\">b\"\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">))<\/span>\n\n\n<span style=\"color: #C678DD\">with<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">open<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"circle.svg\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"w\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">encoding<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"utf-8\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span> <span style=\"color: #C678DD\">as<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">f<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">:<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">f<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">.<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">write<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">SVG<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">print<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">f\"SVG, \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435: {<\/span><span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">len<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">SVG<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">.<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">encode<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">())<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">} \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span>\n\n<span style=\"color: #C678DD\">for<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">size<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">in<\/span> <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #D19A66\">100<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">1000<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #D19A66\">3000<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">):<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">data<\/span> <span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">png_bytes<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">size<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #C678DD\">with<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">open<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">f\"circle_{<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">size<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">}.png\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"wb\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span> <span style=\"color: #C678DD\">as<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">f<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">:<\/span>\n        <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">f<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">.<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">write<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">data<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">print<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">f\"PNG {<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">size<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">}x{<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">size<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">}: {<\/span><span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">len<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">data<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">} \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442, \u043f\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 {<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">size<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">*<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">size<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">}\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 Python 3.14:<\/p>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\">SVG, \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435: 115 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442\nPNG 100x100: 383 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442, \u043f\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 10000\nPNG 1000x1000: 7412 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442, \u043f\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 1000000\nPNG 3000x3000: 44684 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442, \u043f\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 9000000\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u0412 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">circle.svg<\/code> \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0438 PNG. \u0412\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0438 PNG \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442; \u0443 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0431\u044b \u043d\u0430\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435.<\/p>\n<p>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430: \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0439. \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b (\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u044b, librsvg, Skia) \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0433 &#8212; \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0438.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s8\">\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430<\/th>\n<th>\u041c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c<\/th>\n<th>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Adobe Illustrator<\/td>\n<td>\u041f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430<\/td>\n<td>\u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442 \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442 AI<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CorelDRAW<\/td>\n<td>\u041f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f<\/td>\n<td>\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442 CDR<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Inkscape<\/td>\n<td>\u0411\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f, \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434<\/td>\n<td>\u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441 SVG \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c, Windows, macOS, Linux<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Affinity<\/td>\n<td>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 Canva<\/td>\n<td>\u0418\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b, \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Illustrator<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Figma<\/td>\n<td>\u041e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441, \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d<\/td>\n<td>\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044b, \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438, \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u0432 SVG<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0448\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442 Inkscape \u0438\u043b\u0438 Figma. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0432 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0439 (Image Trace \u0432 Illustrator, Trace Bitmap \u0432 Inkscape), \u043d\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0439: \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s9\">\u0412\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0412\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440 &#8212; \u0441\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439; \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u0438\u043c.<\/li>\n<li>\u0412\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432, \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043a, \u0448\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440 &#8212; \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0440.<\/li>\n<li>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0435 SVG (\u0432\u0435\u0431) \u0438 PDF (\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c); AI \u0438 CDR &#8212; \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432, SWF \u0438 FLA \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438.<\/li>\n<li>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e &#8212; \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f: \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 SVG \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442, \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0435 JPEG.<\/li>\n<li>SVG &#8212; \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 XML, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c, \u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 SVG \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"s10\">\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \/ \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439<\/h2>\n<div class=\"oj-cta\" style=\"background:#fbf4e4;border-left:4px solid #c9962b;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:24px 0\">\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 8px\"><strong>\u041e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c: \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f\u044b \u0432 SVG, \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 CSS, \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0443, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0441 SVG \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/otus.ru\/lessons\/html-css\/?int_article=vektor-v-grafike&amp;int_place=article&amp;int_variant=v1\">HTML\/CSS<\/a>. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/otus.ru\/events\/?int_article=vektor-v-grafike&amp;int_place=article&amp;int_variant=v1\">\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 Otus<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0421\u043c\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430: <a href=\"https:\/\/otus.ru\/journal\/osnovy-raboty-s-svg\/\">\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441 SVG<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s11\">FAQ<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u041c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437 JPEG \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0432 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 SVG?<\/strong><br \/>\n\u041d\u0435\u0442. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 SVG \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043c; \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 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