{"id":4705,"date":"2026-09-23T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-23T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/otus.ru\/journal\/?p=4705"},"modified":"2026-09-25T15:34:44","modified_gmt":"2026-09-25T15:34:44","slug":"chto-takoe-bootstrap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/otus.ru\/journal\/chto-takoe-bootstrap\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 Bootstrap: \u0441\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 Bootstrap 5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Bootstrap<\/strong> &#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c (\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f MIT) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043e\u0432: \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 CSS-\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 (\u0441\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430, \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0438, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b, \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b) \u0438 JavaScript-\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432 (\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044e, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0438). \u0412\u044b \u043f\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 HTML, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043a \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u0432\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">row<\/code>, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">col-md-6<\/code>, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">btn btn-primary<\/code> &#8212; \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e CSS \u0441 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u044f. \u0410\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 &#8212; Bootstrap 5.3 (\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 5.3.8 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043b \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0435 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430).<\/p>\n<div class=\"oj-toc\" style=\"background:#f6f6f6;border-radius:8px;padding:14px 20px;margin:20px 0\">\n<p><strong>\u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#s1\">\u0418\u0437 \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 Bootstrap<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s2\">\u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043d\u0430 Bootstrap 5<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s3\">\u0421\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 Bootstrap: 12 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s4\">\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s5\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s6\">\u0422\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s7\">\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 Bootstrap \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0442<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s8\">\u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0431 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s9\">\u0412\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s10\">\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \/ \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s11\">FAQ<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u041d\u0438\u0436\u0435 &#8212; \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 Bootstrap \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c. \u0412\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 Bootstrap 5.3.8 \u0432 Chrome.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s1\">\u0418\u0437 \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 Bootstrap<\/h2>\n<p>\u0422\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0421\u043b\u043e\u0439<\/th>\n<th>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e<\/th>\n<th>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440<\/th>\n<th>\u041d\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043b\u0438 JavaScript<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0421\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 (grid)<\/td>\n<td>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430<\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">container<\/code>, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">row<\/code>, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">col-lg-4<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u041d\u0435\u0442<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b<\/td>\n<td>\u0413\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438<\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">card<\/code>, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">navbar<\/code>, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">modal<\/code>, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">alert<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u0422\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c (modal, dropdown, tooltip, collapse)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0423\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b<\/td>\n<td>\u041c\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e CSS<\/td>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">mt-3<\/code> (\u043e\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f), <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">d-flex<\/code>, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">text-center<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u041d\u0435\u0442<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>CSS-\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/strong> \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435: \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">bootstrap.min.css<\/code> &#8212; \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438, \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e. <strong>JS-\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/strong> \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c. \u0421 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c JavaScript: jQuery \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0441\u043f\u043b\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 (\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044e, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b) \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 Popper.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s2\">\u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043d\u0430 Bootstrap 5<\/h2>\n<p>\u0421\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 &#8212; \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 npm (\u043d\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d Node.js):<\/p>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\">mkdir<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>bs-demo<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">&amp;&amp;<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span><span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">cd<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>bs-demo\nnpm<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>init<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>-y\nnpm<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>install<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>bootstrap<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u0420\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0441 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u043e\u0439 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">node_modules<\/code> \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">index.html<\/code>:<\/p>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\"><span style=\"color: #7F848E\">&lt;!doctype html&gt;<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">html<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">lang<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"ru\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">head<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n  <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">meta<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">charset<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"utf-8\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n  <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">meta<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">name<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"viewport\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">content<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n  <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">title<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>Bootstrap 5: \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">title<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n  <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">link<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">rel<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"stylesheet\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">href<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"node_modules\/bootstrap\/dist\/css\/bootstrap.min.css\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">head<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">body<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n  <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"container py-4\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">h1<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"mb-4\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\u041a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u044b<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">h1<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"row g-3\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n      <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"col-12 col-md-6 col-lg-4\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n        <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"card h-100\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n          <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"card-body\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n            <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">h5<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"card-title\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>HTML \u0438 CSS<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">h5<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n            <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">p<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"card-text\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0441 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u044f.<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">p<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n            <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">button<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"btn btn-primary\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">data-bs-toggle<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"modal\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">data-bs-target<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"#signup\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">button<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n          <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n        <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n      <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n      <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"col-12 col-md-6 col-lg-4\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n        <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"card h-100\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"card-body\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">h5<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"card-title\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>JavaScript<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">h5<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n      <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n      <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"col-12 col-md-6 col-lg-4\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n        <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"card h-100\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"card-body\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">h5<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"card-title\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>React<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">h5<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n      <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n  <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n\n  <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"modal fade\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">id<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"signup\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">tabindex<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"-1\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">aria-labelledby<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"signupTitle\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">aria-hidden<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"true\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"modal-dialog\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n      <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"modal-content\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n        <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"modal-header\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n          <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">h2<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"modal-title fs-5\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">id<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"signupTitle\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">h2<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n          <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">button<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">type<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"button\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"btn-close\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">data-bs-dismiss<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"modal\"<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">aria-label<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">button<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n        <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n        <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">class<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"modal-body\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\u041e\u043a\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c Modal.<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n      <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n    <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n  <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">div<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n\n  <span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">script<\/span> <span style=\"color: #E06C75\">src<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"node_modules\/bootstrap\/dist\/js\/bootstrap.bundle.min.js\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">script<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">body<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&lt;\/<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">html<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">&gt;<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u0432 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0435. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f (\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0432 Chrome \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0444\u043e\u043d\u0435 (375 px) \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043c;<\/li>\n<li>\u043d\u0430 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435 800 px &#8212; \u043f\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u044f\u0434, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437;<\/li>\n<li>\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0443\u0442\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0435 (1280 px) &#8212; \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0440\u044f\u0434;<\/li>\n<li>\u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f\u00bb \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e, \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0442.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 CSS \u0438 JavaScript.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043c<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">&lt;meta name=\"viewport\" ...&gt;<\/code> &#8212; \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043f\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0442: \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442.<\/li>\n<li><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">&lt;link ... bootstrap.min.css&gt;<\/code> &#8212; \u0432 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">&lt;head&gt;<\/code>, \u0434\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0448\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0436\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c Bootstrap.<\/li>\n<li><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">bootstrap.bundle.min.js<\/code> &#8212; \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">&lt;\/body&gt;<\/code>. \u00abBundle\u00bb \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c Popper. \u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">bootstrap.min.js<\/code> \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 bundle Popper \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 &#8212; \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435.<\/li>\n<li><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">data-bs-toggle=\"modal\"<\/code> \u0438 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">data-bs-target=\"#signup\"<\/code> &#8212; \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u044b, \u043f\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c JS-\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0438\u043d \u0441\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">bs-<\/code> \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 CDN<\/h3>\n<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e CDN (\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 getbootstrap.com \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f jsDelivr). \u0414\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430: \u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435 (<code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">bootstrap@5.3.8<\/code>, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u00ab\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044e\u044e\u00bb), \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u044b <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">integrity<\/code> \u0438 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">crossorigin<\/code> \u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043f\u043f\u0435\u0442\u0430. <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">integrity<\/code> &#8212; \u0445\u0435\u0448 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430 (Subresource Integrity): \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430 CDN \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442, \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0442 npm: \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">package.json<\/code>, \u0430 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0449\u0438\u043a (Vite, webpack) \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0435.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s3\">\u0421\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 Bootstrap: 12 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438<\/h2>\n<p>\u0421\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0445 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438: <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">container<\/code> \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">row<\/code> &#8212; \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">col-*<\/code> &#8212; \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438. \u0428\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 <strong>12 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439<\/strong>: <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">col-6<\/code> &#8212; \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">col-4<\/code> &#8212; \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">col-3<\/code> &#8212; \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044c. \u041f\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 Flexbox.<\/p>\n<p>\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 (breakpoints) Bootstrap 5:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0418\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441 \u0432 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435<\/th>\n<th>\u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430<\/th>\n<th>\u0422\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u043d\u0435\u0442 (<code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">col-6<\/code>)<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0444\u043e\u043d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">sm<\/code><\/td>\n<td>576 px<\/td>\n<td>\u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0444\u043e\u043d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">md<\/code><\/td>\n<td>768 px<\/td>\n<td>\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0448\u0435\u0442<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">lg<\/code><\/td>\n<td>992 px<\/td>\n<td>\u043d\u043e\u0443\u0442\u0431\u0443\u043a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">xl<\/code><\/td>\n<td>1200 px<\/td>\n<td>\u0434\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">xxl<\/code><\/td>\n<td>1400 px<\/td>\n<td>\u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432: <strong><code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">col-md-6<\/code> \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u00ab\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 768 px \u0438 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u00bb<\/strong>, \u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435 768 px \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0433\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">col-12 col-md-6 col-lg-4<\/code>: \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0444\u043e\u043d\u0435, \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0448\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0443\u0442\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0435. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043a &#8212; \u043e\u0442 \u0443\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043a \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 &#8212; \u0438 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434 mobile-first, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c Bootstrap \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u0441 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>\u0415\u0449\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f: <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">g-3<\/code> &#8212; \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">col<\/code> \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0443, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">col-auto<\/code> \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0443.<\/p>\n<p>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438: 12 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043a &#8212; \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 Bootstrap, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e CSS. \u0427\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043a \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f Sass-\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">$grid-columns<\/code>, \u0430 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0430 CSS Grid \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">$enable-cssgrid<\/code>. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043a \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">display: grid<\/code>, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s4\">\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b<\/h2>\n<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b &#8212; \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e: \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0438 (<code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">btn<\/code>), \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 (<code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">card<\/code>), \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f (<code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">navbar<\/code>), \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b (<code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">form-control<\/code>), \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (<code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">alert<\/code>), \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b, \u0430\u043a\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043e\u043d, \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c. \u0423\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e \u0432 HTML: <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">mt-3<\/code> &#8212; \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">d-flex<\/code> &#8212; \u0444\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441-\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">d-none d-md-block<\/code> &#8212; \u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0444\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 768 px.<\/p>\n<p>\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c JS-\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u043f\u043e data-\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0430\u043c (modal, collapse, dropdown), \u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0438 (tooltip) \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e:<\/p>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\"><span style=\"color: #E5C07B\">document<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">.<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">querySelectorAll<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">'[data-bs-toggle=\"tooltip\"]'<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">)<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">  .<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">forEach<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">el<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> =&gt; <\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">new<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">bootstrap<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">.<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">Tooltip<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">(<\/span><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">el<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">));<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u0414\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0430 \u0441 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">data-bs-toggle=\"tooltip\" data-bs-title=\"\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442 \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435\"<\/code> \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0442; \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 &#8212; \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u00ab\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442 \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435\u00bb. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044e <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">html: true<\/code> \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438: Bootstrap \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 HTML \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0422\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430<\/h3>\n<p>\u0421 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 5.3 \u0443 Bootstrap \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u044b. \u0410\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">data-bs-theme=\"dark\"<\/code> \u043d\u0430 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">&lt;html&gt;<\/code> (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0435) \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0443: \u0444\u043e\u043d \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u044b\u043c <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">rgb(33, 37, 41)<\/code>, \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s5\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d<\/h2>\n<p>\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0417\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430<\/th>\n<th>\u041a\u0430\u043a<\/th>\n<th>\u041e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u041f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0443 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432<\/td>\n<td>\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0439 CSS \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 Bootstrap<\/td>\n<td>\u041b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442<\/td>\n<td>CSS-\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">--bs-btn-bg<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0421\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0438\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0437\u0434\u0435<\/td>\n<td>Sass-\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430<\/td>\n<td>\u041d\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0449\u0438\u043a \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440 Sass<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043b\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430: \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">--bs-primary<\/code> \u0432 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">:root<\/code> \u0438 \u0436\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430. \u041d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0442 &#8212; \u0443 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">.btn-primary<\/code> \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">--bs-btn-bg<\/code> \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0435. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0435: \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">:root { --bs-primary: #d63384 }<\/code> \u0444\u043e\u043d \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">rgb(13, 110, 253)<\/code>, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">.btn-primary { --bs-btn-bg: #d63384 }<\/code> &#8212; \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">rgb(214, 51, 132)<\/code>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 Sass. \u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">scss\/custom.scss<\/code>:<\/p>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\"><span style=\"color: #E06C75\">$primary<\/span><span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">:<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span><span style=\"color: #D19A66\">#6f42c1<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">;<\/span>\n\n<span style=\"color: #C678DD\">@import<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span><span style=\"color: #98C379\">\"bootstrap\/scss\/bootstrap\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\">;<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 (\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">sass<\/code> \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">npm install sass<\/code>):<\/p>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\">npx<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>sass<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>--load-path<span style=\"color: #56B6C2\">=<\/span>node_modules<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>--quiet-deps<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>scss\/custom.scss<span style=\"color: #ABB2BF\"> <\/span>css\/custom.css<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u0412 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">css\/custom.css<\/code> \u0443 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">.btn-primary<\/code> \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">--bs-btn-bg: #6f42c1<\/code>, \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0441 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">bootstrap.min.css<\/code>. Dart Sass 1.105 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">Sass @import rules are deprecated<\/code>: \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 Bootstrap 5.3 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">@import<\/code>, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430, \u0438 CSS \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s6\">\u0422\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u041a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442.<\/strong> \u0412 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e Bootstrap 4 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">data-toggle=\"modal\" data-target=\"#signup\"<\/code>. \u041d\u0430 Bootstrap 5 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442: \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043a \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044f. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 &#8212; \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u043e\u043c: <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">data-bs-toggle<\/code> \u0438 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">data-bs-target<\/code>. \u0422\u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0443 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">data-bs-dismiss<\/code>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0412\u044b\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044e \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0439.<\/strong> \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">bootstrap.js<\/code> (\u0438\u043b\u0438 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">bootstrap.min.js<\/code>) \u0431\u0435\u0437 Popper, \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c dropdown. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044e \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0430 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043e\u043b\u0438:<\/p>\n<pre style=\"background:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;overflow-x:auto;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\"><code style=\"background:none\">Uncaught TypeError: Popper__namespace.createPopper is not a function\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u0412 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0435 (<code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">i.createPopper is not a function<\/code>), \u0441\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430 \u0436\u0435. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 &#8212; \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u043d\u0430 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">bootstrap.bundle.min.js<\/code> \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c Popper \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 Bootstrap.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u043c\u044b.<\/strong> \u0421\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c &#8212; \u0432\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0435 Network 404 \u043d\u0430 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">bootstrap.min.css<\/code>, \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439. \u041d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0444\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f &#8212; \u043d\u0435\u0442 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">&lt;meta name=\"viewport\"&gt;<\/code>. \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 Bootstrap &#8212; \u0432\u0430\u0448 CSS \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s7\">\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 Bootstrap \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0442<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0421\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/th>\n<th>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0437\u044f\u0442\u044c<\/th>\n<th>\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0410\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0430, \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f<\/td>\n<td>Bootstrap<\/td>\n<td>\u041d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b, \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e, \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0423\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430<\/td>\n<td>\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0439 CSS (Flexbox, Grid, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435) \u0438\u043b\u0438 utility-first \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a \u0432\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 Tailwind CSS<\/td>\n<td>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 Bootstrap \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0447\u0443\u0436\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u044f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>SPA \u043d\u0430 React \u0438\u043b\u0438 Vue<\/td>\n<td>UI-\u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, React Bootstrap) \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430<\/td>\n<td>\u041d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 JS-\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0438\u043d\u044b Bootstrap \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 DOM \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0442\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0441 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c DOM<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u041b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0433<\/td>\n<td>\u0422\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 Sass \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430<\/td>\n<td>\u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 &#8212; \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 230 \u041a\u0411 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e CSS \u0438 80 \u041a\u0411 JS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Bootstrap \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 HTML \u0438 CSS: \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 Flexbox \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0437\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s8\">\u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0431 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f<\/th>\n<th>\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430<\/th>\n<th>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>1.0<\/td>\n<td>\u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442 2011<\/td>\n<td>\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 Twitter (\u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b &#8212; \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a \u041e\u0442\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0414\u0436\u0435\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0431 \u0422\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043d)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2.0<\/td>\n<td>\u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044c 2012<\/td>\n<td>12-\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430, \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3.0<\/td>\n<td>\u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442 2013<\/td>\n<td>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434 mobile-first, \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4.0<\/td>\n<td>\u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044c 2018<\/td>\n<td>\u0421\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 Flexbox, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0441 Less \u043d\u0430 Sass<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5.0<\/td>\n<td>\u043c\u0430\u0439 2021<\/td>\n<td>\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u043e\u0442 jQuery \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 Internet Explorer, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">xxl<\/code><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5.3<\/td>\n<td>\u043c\u0430\u0439 2023<\/td>\n<td>\u0426\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u044b, \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 Twitter Bootstrap \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0445; \u0441\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"s9\">\u0412\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Bootstrap &#8212; CSS-\u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a \u0441 JS-\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438: \u0441\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430, \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b, \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 5.3, jQuery \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d.<\/li>\n<li>\u0411\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 &#8212; CSS \u0432 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">&lt;head&gt;<\/code>, <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">bootstrap.bundle.min.js<\/code> \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">&lt;\/body&gt;<\/code> \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">&lt;meta name=\"viewport\"&gt;<\/code>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0421\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430 12 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043a; \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">col-md-6<\/code> \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442 768 px \u0438 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435, \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u043f\u0438\u0448\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0443\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043a \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443.<\/li>\n<li>\u0424\u0438\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 Sass-\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442 &#8212; \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0435\u0433\u043e CSS-\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435; <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">--bs-primary<\/code> \u0432 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">:root<\/code> \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442.<\/li>\n<li>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432 Bootstrap \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0438 SPA \u0447\u0430\u0449\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 CSS \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"s10\">\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \/ \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439<\/h2>\n<div class=\"oj-cta\" style=\"background:#fbf4e4;border-left:4px solid #c9962b;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:24px 0\">\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 8px\"><strong>\u041e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Bootstrap \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0432\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0444\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0432 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u0430 Django \u0438 Laravel, \u0432 \u0448\u0430\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0445 CMS. \u041d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442: \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 HTML, Flexbox, Grid, \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0444\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/otus.ru\/lessons\/html-css\/?int_article=chto-takoe-bootstrap&amp;int_place=article&amp;int_variant=v1\">\u00abHTML\/CSS\u00bb<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"oj-cta\" style=\"background:#fbf4e4;border-left:4px solid #c9962b;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:24px 0\">\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 8px\"><strong>\u041e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/otus.ru\/events\/?int_article=chto-takoe-bootstrap&amp;int_place=article&amp;int_variant=v1\">\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0445 Otus<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"s11\">FAQ<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u041c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c Bootstrap \u0431\u0435\u0437 JavaScript?<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0414\u0430. \u0421\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430, \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0438, \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430 CSS. JavaScript \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c: \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430\u043c, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044e, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0430\u043c, \u0430\u043a\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043e\u043d\u0443.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c Bootstrap 4 \u0438 Bootstrap 5 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435?<\/strong><br \/>\n\u041d\u0435\u0442, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438 data-\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0442\u0443\u044e\u0442. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u043c\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438: \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">data-bs-*<\/code>, \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">ms-*<\/code> \u0438 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">me-*<\/code> \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">ml-*<\/code> \u0438 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">mr-*<\/code> \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044c Bootstrap, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430?<\/strong><br \/>\n\u041d\u0435\u0442. \u0412 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 <code style=\"background:#eef0f3;color:#24292f;border-radius:4px;padding:1px 5px;font-size:0.92em;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace\">bootstrap-grid.min.css<\/code> (\u0441\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442), \u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u0437 Sass \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0438.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bootstrap &#8212; 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